Supplements Strong evidence

Melatonin

A circadian signal, not a 10 mg hammer.

Melatonin is a hormone your pineal already makes. Low doses (0.3–1 mg) often beat the gummy that tastes like candy and contains 10 mg. Best for jet lag and delayed clocks, not as a nightly identity.

How to use

0.3–1 mg 30–60 minutes before target sleep, or per a jet-lag schedule. Avoid next-day fog by starting low.

Details

Ingredients
Melatonin
Benefits
Sleep onset, Jet lag
Dosage
0.3–1 mg typical; many bottles overshoot
When to take
Before bed
Side effects
Next-day grogginess, vivid dreams. Labels often contain more than stated.
Scientific evidence
Jet lag and circadian shifting are the cleanest uses; chronic high-dose use is poorly justified.
Form
Capsule
Third-party tested
Yes

Editorial rating ★ 4.4

Use a tiny dose for timing. Darkness and a regular wake time still do more.

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